Yeast Infections—Urinary Tract Infections

Also called: UTI

The urinary system is the body’s drainage system for removing wastes and extra water. It includes two kidneys, two ureters, a bladder, and a urethra. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the second most common type of infection in the body.

You may have a UTI if you notice

• Pain or burning when you urinate
• Fever, tiredness, or shakiness
• An urge to urinate often
• Pressure in your lower belly
• Urine that smells bad or looks cloudy or reddish
• Pain in your back or side below the ribs

People of any age or sex can get UTIs. But about four times as many women get UTIs as men. You’re also at higher risk if you have diabetes, need a tube to drain your bladder, or have a spinal cord injury.

If you think you have a UTI it is important to see your doctor. Your doctor can tell if you have a UTI with a urine test. Treatment is with antibiotics.

NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

• Asymptomatic bacteriuria (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Catheter-associated UTI (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Cystitis – acute (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Leukocyte esterase urine test (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Urinary tract infection – adults (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Urinary tract infection – children (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Urine – bloody (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Urine culture (Medical Encyclopedia)

Also called: Candidiasis, Moniliasis

Candida is the scientific name for yeast. It is a fungus that lives almost everywhere, including in your body. Usually, your immune system keeps yeast under control. If you are sick or taking antibiotics, it can multiply and cause an infection.

Yeast infections affect different parts of the body in different ways:

• Thrush is a yeast infection that causes white patches in your mouth
• Candida esophagitis is thrush that spreads to your esophagus, the tube that takes food from your mouth to your stomach. It can make it hard or painful to swallow.
• Women can get vaginal yeast infections, causing vaginitis
• Yeast infections of the skin cause itching and rashes
• Yeast infections in your bloodstream can be life-threatening

Antifungal medicines get rid of yeast infections in most people. If you have a weak immune system, treatment might be more difficult.

• Candida infection of the skin (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Thrush (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Vaginal yeast infection (Medical Encyclopedia)