Uterine Diseases—Bleeding

Also called: Hematoma, Hemorrhage

Bleeding is the loss of blood. It can happen outside or inside the body. You may bleed when you get a cut or other wound. Bleeding can also be due to an injury to internal organs.

Sometimes bleeding can cause other problems. A bruise is bleeding under the skin. Some strokes are caused by bleeding in the brain. Other bleeding, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, coughing up blood, or vaginal bleeding, can be a symptom of a disease.

Normally, when you bleed, your blood forms clots to stop the bleeding. Severe bleeding may require first aid or a trip to the emergency room. If you have a bleeding disorder, your blood does not form clots normally.

• Bleeding (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Bleeding gums (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Bleeding into the skin (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Intraventricular hemorrhage of the newborn (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Subarachnoid hemorrhage (Medical Encyclopedia)

The uterus, or womb, is the place where a baby grows when a woman is pregnant. The first sign of a problem with the uterus may be bleeding between periods or after sex. Causes can include hormones, thyroid problems, fibroids, polyps, cancer, infection, or pregnancy.

Treatment depends on the cause. Sometimes birth control pills treat hormonal imbalances. If a thyroid problem is the cause, treating it may also stop the bleeding. If you have cancer or hyperplasia, an overgrowth of normal cells in the uterus, you may need surgery.

With two other uterine problems, tissue that normally lines the uterus grows where it is not supposed to. In endometriosis, it grows outside the uterus. In adenomyosis, it grows in the uterus’s outside walls. Pain medicine may help. Other treatments include hormones and surgery.

• Adenomyosis (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Asherman syndrome (Medical Encyclopedia)
• D and C (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Endometrial ablation (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Endometrial polyps (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Endometritis (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Hysteroscopy (Medical Encyclopedia)
• Retroversion of the uterus (Medical Encyclopedia)